The Arkansas Department of Health (ADH) is observing National Lead Poisoning Prevention Week (NLPPW) from October 25–31 to raise awareness about the risks of lead exposure and steps to safeguard children from its serious health effects. This year’s theme, “Keep Kids Safe from Lead,” emphasizes the importance of prevention to ensure healthy development in children.

ADH will participate in local outreach events as part of the awareness campaign. Activities include a booth focused on childhood lead poisoning prevention at the Big Boo!seum Bash, held at the Witt Stephens Jr. Nature Center in Little Rock on Thursday, October 29, from 5:30 to 8:30 p.m. They will also take part in Vestido Rojo, a health event at the North Little Rock Event Center on Saturday, November 7, from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m.

Lead is a highly toxic substance, posing the greatest risk to children under six years old. Even minimal exposure can harm brain development, delay growth, and cause lifelong health and behavioral problems. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 3.3 million households in the U.S. with children under six have lead hazards such as contaminated paint, dust, or soil. In Arkansas alone, 237 children were reported to have elevated blood lead levels in 2025. Pregnant women are also at risk, as lead exposure can increase the likelihood of miscarriage or premature birth.

Common sources of lead exposure include deteriorating lead-based paint in older homes, contaminated dust and soil, lead-tainted water from aging pipes, and certain imported metal toys. The substance was banned in paint and gasoline in the 1970s, but many older homes and buildings still pose risks.

ADH advises parents and caregivers to take steps to reduce the risk of exposure. These include:

- Testing children for lead exposure through blood tests, which can be arranged with a doctor. - Having homes built before 1978 inspected for lead hazards by certified professionals. - Using lead-safe practices during renovations, such as hiring contractors certified under the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Renovation, Repair, and Painting (RRP) Program. - Washing children’s hands frequently and cleaning toys, pacifiers, and household surfaces regularly with wet methods to minimize lead dust contamination. - Removing shoes before entering the home to prevent tracking in lead-contaminated soil. - Offering children meals rich in iron, calcium, and vitamin C to help reduce lead absorption.

Arkansas residents can find additional resources on reducing lead risks, accredited contractors, and certified renovation practices through the ADH Lead-Based Paint Program. For more information, visit the ADH website or call the program at 501-671-1472. Homeowners can also contact the National Lead Information Center at 1-800-424-LEAD for guidance.